What's inside a Stratux

Stratux is built from off-the-shelf parts, so every part can be replaced on its own.

The parts

Part What it does
Raspberry Pi The computer that runs the Stratux software from a microSD card
1090 MHz radio Receives 1090ES traffic, broadcast directly by aircraft worldwide
978 MHz radio Receives UAT traffic and FIS-B weather (US and Canada)
GPS A u-blox USB GPS with WAAS, which gives your EFB its position
AHRS board (optional) Attitude sensors for synthetic vision, plus the fan controller
Fan Temperature-controlled; turns on at about 55 °C

Which Raspberry Pi?

Model Verdict
Pi 3B+ / 3B The standard choice: most tested, runs cool
Pi 4 Works, but runs hotter and draws more power for no benefit
Pi Zero 2 W Tight on performance
Pi 5 Not recommended (power demands, no fan control)

Stratux isn't limited by the processor; the radios do the heavy lifting. A Pi 3B+ is plenty.

The radios

  • 1090 MHz uses an RTL-SDR (software-defined radio).
  • 978 MHz on current builds uses a dedicated UAT radio based on a TI CC1310 chip, not an RTL-SDR. It connects to its antenna port through a small, fragile u.FL pigtail; a broken pigtail is a common and cheap fix. It's a UAT receiver only and can't receive FLARM.

If you're choosing radios for a build, the original Stratux project's low-power radio comparison covers heat and noise.

Power

Stratux runs on 5 V USB and needs at least 2 A. See Power and status lights.

The HDMI and audio ports

They're part of the Raspberry Pi and aren't used in normal operation. Developers can plug in a monitor for Linux access; pilots can ignore them.

Antennas

Use the right antenna on each port and hand-tighten only. See Stratux antennas.